Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride

Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride

Rating: Best
Benefits: Hydration
Categories: Emollient, Texture Enhancer, Plant Extracts

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What is Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride?

Caprylic/capric triglyceride is a versatile ingredient in skincare that combines coconut oil and glycerin to deliver multiple benefits. Its primary role is to act as an emollient, providing essential fatty acids that help restore and maintain skin hydration.

 

 

Chemical Composition:

Caprylic Acid (C8H16O2) and Capric Acid (C10H20O2): These medium-chain fatty acids are known for their emollient properties.

Triglyceride Formation: The esterification of these fatty acids with glycerin forms a clear, non-viscous liquid.

 

 

Key Benefits for Skin

Hydration: Caprylic/capric triglyceride is highly effective at moisturizing the skin. By forming a barrier on the skin's surface, it helps prevent moisture loss and keeps the skin hydrated.

Improves Spreadability: This ingredient enhances the texture of skincare products, making them easier to apply and spread evenly. It can also be used to modify the viscosity of formulas, contributing to a smooth application experience.

Penetration Enhancer: It can aid in the absorption of other active ingredients, allowing them to penetrate the skin more effectively.

Thickening Agent: Caprylic/capric triglyceride is sometimes used to thicken cosmetic formulations, improving their texture and stability.

 

 

Usage and Safety

Caprylic/capric triglyceride is typically used in cosmetic formulations at concentrations ranging from 0.1% to 35%. The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has determined that it is safe for use in cosmetics at concentrations up to 50%.

Despite misconceptions that it may clog pores, research and safety assessments confirm that caprylic/capric triglyceride is not inherently comedogenic. Its molecular weight of 408 Daltons is below the 500 Dalton threshold often associated with pore clogging, making it suitable for various skin types.

For more detailed information, visit the CIR's official website: Cosmetic Ingredient Review.

 

 

Applications

Caprylic/capric triglyceride is a popular ingredient in:

Moisturizers: To enhance skin hydration and smoothness.

Serums: To improve the absorption of active ingredients.

Sunscreens: To enhance spreadability and skin feel.

Cosmetic Creams: To stabilize formulas and enhance texture.